に
ni
意味Nghĩa
- trợ từ
1.at; in; on
indicates place or time
- trợ từ
2.to; toward; into; for
indicates direction
- trợ từ
3.to; for; in order to
indicates purpose
- trợ từ
4.because of; for; with; by; due to
indicates reason or cause
- trợ từ
5.marks the target of an action; marks the recipient of an action
e.g. 友達～伝える
- trợ từ
6.marks the outcome of a change; marks the result of an action
as in 大人～なる
- trợ từ
7.as (i.e. in the role of; e.g. as a teacher, as a gift); for (as in "in return for"); on (i.e. on the occasion of); from (e.g. the perspective of)
- trợ từ
8.by; from
indicates place of departure or origin of action
- trợ từ
9.per; in; for; a (as in "once a month")
- trợ từ
10.with; to
marks the thing being compared to, or taken as a basis
- trợ từ
11.concerning; regarding; on (as in "knowledgeable on"); in; for (as in "suitable for"); as for; about
indicates relation or domain
- trợ từ
12.indicates manner of action; indicates a state
e.g. ず～, 仰向け～, 一足飛び～
- trợ từ
13.by; with; using; via
indicates means of action
- trợ từ
14.marks the item of a decision; marks the thing being decided on
as ～する (or ～決める)
- trợ từ
15.forms a honorific verb
after a noun or the -masu stem of a verb; as（お／ご）...～なる
- trợ từ
16.indicates that an action is happening intensively; emphaticizes an action
after the -masu stem of a verb, followed by the same verb
- trợ từ
17.and; in addition to
as ...に...（に）etc.
- trợ từ
18.I did ..., but; while it is true that ...; though there may be ...
as する～はするが, where する is any repeated verb; indicates concession
- trợ từkính ngữ (尊敬語)
19.indicates respect toward the subject of the sentence
as ～は, or ～も; e.g. 皆様～は
- trợ từvăn viết trang trọng
20.at; in
indicates location of action
- trợ từliên từ
21.I can't ..., even if I wanted to
as する～できない or しよう～もできない, where する is any repeated verb; e.g. 泣く～泣けない or 泣こう～も泣けない
- trợ từliên từ
22.although there should be ...; even though one would expect ...
as ...（よう／う）～
- trợ từliên từ
23.when; if; on (e.g. reflection)
mostly limited to set phrases in modern Japanese
- trợ từliên từ
24.although; despite; even though; and yet
dated or dialectal
- trợ từliên từcổ
25.because; as; since; so
例文Câu ví dụ · Tatoeba
- 彼はわがチームの主将にふさわしい。
Anh ấy xứng đáng trở thành đội trưởng của đội chúng ta.
He is worthy to be captain of our team.
- 彼は泣きに泣いた。
He cried and cried.
- 彼は母親に叱られた。
He was scolded by his mother.
- 彼は母親に似ている。
He resembles his mother.
- 彼は赤い車に決めた。
He decided on a red car.
- 彼は仰向けに倒れた。
He fell backward.
- 彼は角で左に曲がった。
He turned to the left at the corner.
- 彼は１日に８時間働く。
He works eight hours a day.
- 彼は日本の文化に詳しい。
He is familiar with Japanese culture.
- 彼は東京に住んでいます。
He lives in Tokyo.