辛

cà, cay; nóng; đau

đau đớn; khó khăn; cay đắng

đậm muối; cay nồng

khó làm; khó khăn; khó chịu

gia vị; hương liệu; gia vị thơm

chỉ vừa; hầu như

kiên nhẫn; chịu đựng

enmustard

enhardship; toil; trouble

enhardships; privation

ennarrow victory

encapsicum (Capsicum annuum, esp. the cultivated chili peppers); chili pepper (chile, chilli); cayenne; red pepper · shichimi pepper

endry taste (e.g. sake, wine) · a liking for sake; one who likes sake

enshiokara; paste made from salted fermented seafood (squid, fish entrails, etc.)

enmentality; mood; sentiment; feelings · fretfulness; tedium; irritation

ento treat badly

endrinker; person fond of alcohol (as opposed to sweets) · person fond of spicy food

enhot taste; sharp taste; pungent taste; salty taste

enbitter (e.g. criticism); sharp; biting; severe; scathing; harsh

entough (world); hard (times); cold · stingy; miserly; mercenary; calculating; scheming

enmany hardships

enmustard

entoil and moil; working assiduously for; tireless hard work; painstaking labor (labour)

entrial and tribulation; hardships; privations; difficulties

en8th in rank; eighth sign of the Chinese calendar

enfor dear life; barely escaping alive

enpatient; persevering

enbarely; narrowly; with difficulty

enhardships; toil; trouble

envegetables pickled in mustard

enhottish; salty; somewhat hot; kind of salty; on the dry side · strict; harsh

endepressing; dark (e.g. story); grim (e.g. expression) · irritating; annoying; tedious (work, person, etc.); boring; vexing

enkobus magnolia (Magnolia kobus)

enbarely

enblend of seven spices (cayenne, sesame, Japanese pepper, citrus peel, etc.)

ensalty-sweet

enOrthetrum albistylum speciosum (subspecies of white-tailed skimmer)

endifficult to hear; hard to hear · unpleasant to hear; painful to hear

enshishito; small sweet green pepper

enpungent taste